Hypericum ascyron L. ssp. pyramidatum (Aiton) N. Robson - Great St. John's Wort


 

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Hypericum ascyron - (image 1 of 4)

 

Taxonomy

Family: Hypericaceae

Habitat

River banks, in moist alluvium or among rocks; occasionally in springy areas.

Associates

 

Distribution

Quebec to MN, south to PA, IN, and KS.

Morphology

Herbaceous perennial; stems branched, 70-150 cm; leaves lanceolate to elliptic, 4-10 cm, acute or obtuse, sessile and sometimes clasping; flowers few, mostly solitary at the ends of the branches, 4-6 cm wide; stamens numerous, united at the base into 5 sets; styles 5, united below but not persistent; stigmas capitate; fruit ovoid, 15-30 mm, 5-locular.

Notes

Flowers June to August

Wetland indicator: FAC

This is the largest of our herbaceous Hypericum spp. For some time this taxon was treated as a separate species (H. pyramidatum Aiton) but is now generally regarded as a subspecies of H. ascyron. Two other subspecies of H. ascyron occur in eastern Asia.

References

Gleason, Henry A. and A. Cronquist. 1991. Manual of Vascular Plants of Northeastern United States and Adjacent Canada. Second Ed.
The New York Botanical Garden. Bronx, NY

 


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 Michael Hough © 2018